Before you begin

This compatibility layer is intended to test and compare model capabilities with minimal development effort and is not considered a long-term or production-ready solution for most use cases. For the best experience and access to Anthropic API full feature set (PDF processing, citations, extended thinking, and prompt caching), we recommend using the native Anthropic API.

Getting started with the OpenAI SDK

To use the OpenAI SDK compatibility feature, you’ll need to:

  1. Use an official OpenAI SDK
  2. Change the following
  3. Review the documentation below for what features are supported

Quick start example

Important OpenAI compatibility limitations

API behavior

Here are the most substantial differences from using OpenAI:

  • The strict parameter for function calling is ignored, which means the tool use JSON is not guaranteed to follow the supplied schema.
  • Audio input is not supported; it will simply be ignored and stripped from input
  • Prompt caching is not supported, but it is supported in the Anthropic SDK
  • System/developer messages are hoisted and concatenated to the beginning of the conversation, as Anthropic only supports a single initial system message.

Most unsupported fields are silently ignored rather than producing errors. These are all documented below.

Output quality considerations

If you’ve done lots of tweaking to your prompt, it’s likely to be well-tuned to OpenAI specifically. Consider using our prompt improver in the Anthropic Console as a good starting point.

System / Developer message hoisting

Most of the inputs to the OpenAI SDK clearly map directly to Anthropic’s API parameters, but one distinct difference is the handling of system / developer prompts. These two prompts can be put throughout a chat conversation via OpenAI. Since Anthropic only supports an initial system message, we take all system/developer messages and concatenate them together with a single newline (\n) in between them. This full string is then supplied as a single system message at the start of the messages.

Extended thinking support

You can enable extended thinking capabilities by adding the thinking parameter. While this will improve Claude’s reasoning for complex tasks, the OpenAI SDK won’t return Claude’s detailed thought process. For full extended thinking features, including access to Claude’s step-by-step reasoning output, use the native Anthropic API.

Rate limits

Rate limits follow Anthropic’s standard limits for the /v1/messages endpoint.

Detailed OpenAI Compatible API Support

Request fields

Simple fields

FieldSupport status
modelUse Claude model names
max_tokensFully supported
max_completion_tokensFully supported
streamFully supported
stream_optionsFully supported
top_pFully supported
parallel_tool_callsFully supported
stopAll non-whitespace stop sequences work
temperatureBetween 0 and 1 (inclusive). Values greater than 1 are capped at 1.
nMust be exactly 1
logprobsIgnored
metadataIgnored
response_formatIgnored
predictionIgnored
presence_penaltyIgnored
frequency_penaltyIgnored
seedIgnored
service_tierIgnored
audioIgnored
logit_biasIgnored
storeIgnored
userIgnored
modalitiesIgnored
top_logprobsIgnored
Reasoning_effortIgnored

tools / functions fields

messages array fields

Response fields

FieldSupport status
idFully supported
choices[]Will always have a length of 1
choices[].finish_reasonFully supported
choices[].indexFully supported
choices[].message.roleFully supported
choices[].message.contentFully supported
choices[].message.tool_callsFully supported
objectFully supported
createdFully supported
modelFully supported
finish_reasonFully supported
contentFully supported
usage.completion_tokensFully supported
usage.prompt_tokensFully supported
usage.total_tokensFully supported
usage.completion_tokens_detailsAlways empty
usage.prompt_tokens_detailsAlways empty
choices[].message.refusalAlways empty
choices[].message.audioAlways empty
logprobsAlways empty
service_tierAlways empty
system_fingerprintAlways empty

Error message compatibility

The compatibility layer maintains consistent error formats with the OpenAI API. However, the detailed error messages will not be equivalent. We recommend only using the error messages for logging and debugging.

Header compatibility

While the OpenAI SDK automatically manages headers, here is the complete list of headers supported by Anthropic’s API for developers who need to work with them directly.

HeaderSupport Status
x-ratelimit-limit-requestsFully supported
x-ratelimit-limit-tokensFully supported
x-ratelimit-remaining-requestsFully supported
x-ratelimit-remaining-tokensFully supported
x-ratelimit-reset-requestsFully supported
x-ratelimit-reset-tokensFully supported
retry-afterFully supported
x-request-idFully supported
openai-versionAlways 2020-10-01
authorizationFully supported
openai-processing-msAlways empty